AMENDMENT OF PROSIVIONS BILL 2026 INTRODUCED IN LOK SABHA

AMENDMENT OF PROSIVIONS BILL 2026 INTRODUCED IN LOK SABHA

30-MARCH-ENG 2

RAJIV NAYAN AGRAWAL

ARA---------------------------The Jan Vishwas (Amendment of Provisions) Bill, 2026, was introduced in the Lok Sabha on March 27, 2026. This is a significant reformist bill by the Central Government, also being referred to as the 'Jan Vishwas Bill 2.0'. This Bill proposes to remove (de-criminalize) minor, technical, and procedural violations from the category of criminal offenses. Instead, provisions for fines, warnings, or remedial notices have been introduced.

The objective is to promote 'Trust-based Governance'—thereby reducing unnecessary pressure on citizens and businesses, curbing the 'Inspector Raj', and making both living and doing business easier.

How ​​many laws are affected?** Amendments to 79 Central laws falling under the purview of 23 ministries. Total provisions:** Amendments to 784   provisions. De-criminalization of 717 provisions** (aimed at Ease of Doing Business). 67 provisions aimed at Ease of Living (making everyday life easier).

Replacing imprisonment with fines or warnings. Leniency for first-time offenders (counseling/warning), but strict action for repeat offenses. Converting fines into civil penalties. Establishing appellate authorities and providing for periodic increases in fines.

Provision for a 40-fold increase in fines for those illegally encroaching upon government land or property. Several laws are covered, including the Motor Vehicles Act, Legal Metrology Act, Drugs and Cosmetics Act, Electricity Act, etc.

This is an extension of the Jan Vishwas Act enacted in 2023. In 2023, 183 provisions across 42 laws were de-criminalized. The version introduced in 2025 was withdrawn following recommendations by a Select Committee (chaired by Tejasvi Surya); subsequently, incorporating those recommendations, the Bill was re-introduced in 2026.

Who introduced it, and what lies ahead?** Introduced by: Jitin Prasada, Minister of State for Commerce and Industry (on Friday, March 27, 2026).

The Opposition (particularly the Congress) opposed the Bill. Discussion on the Bill is yet to take place (likely on Monday). Once passed and granted Presidential assent, it will become law.

This Bill is part of the government's 'Minimum Government, Maximum Governance' policy. It aims to alleviate the fear of imprisonment for minor infractions, curb corruption, and boost the economy. Currently, it has merely been introduced; its final form will be determined only after a comprehensive discussion.